The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must use the invoking user's password for privilege escalation when using "sudo".

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-237634	RHEL-07-010342	SV-237634r809213_rule		Medium

Description
The sudoers security policy requires that users authenticate themselves before they can use sudo. When sudoers requires authentication, it validates the invoking user's credentials. If the rootpw, targetpw, or runaspw flags are defined and not disabled, by default the operating system will prompt the invoking user for the "root" user password. For more information on each of the listed configurations, reference the sudoers(5) manual page.

Description

The sudoers security policy requires that users authenticate themselves before they can use sudo. When sudoers requires authentication, it validates the invoking user's credentials. If the rootpw, targetpw, or runaspw flags are defined and not disabled, by default the operating system will prompt the invoking user for the "root" user password. For more information on each of the listed configurations, reference the sudoers(5) manual page.

STIG	Date
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Security Technical Implementation Guide	2021-12-02

Details

Check Text ( C-40853r809212_chk )
Verify that the sudoers security policy is configured to use the invoking user's password for privilege escalation. $ sudo egrep -i '(!rootpw\|!targetpw\|!runaspw)' /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* \| grep -v '#' /etc/sudoers:Defaults !targetpw /etc/sudoers:Defaults !rootpw /etc/sudoers:Defaults !runaspw If no results are returned, this is a finding. If results are returned from more than one file location, this is a finding. If "Defaults !targetpw" is not defined, this is a finding. If "Defaults !rootpw" is not defined, this is a finding. If "Defaults !runaspw" is not defined, this is a finding.

Check Text ( C-40853r809212_chk )

Verify that the sudoers security policy is configured to use the invoking user's password for privilege escalation.

$ sudo egrep -i '(!rootpw|!targetpw|!runaspw)' /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.d/* | grep -v '#'

/etc/sudoers:Defaults !targetpw
/etc/sudoers:Defaults !rootpw
/etc/sudoers:Defaults !runaspw

If no results are returned, this is a finding.
If results are returned from more than one file location, this is a finding.
If "Defaults !targetpw" is not defined, this is a finding.
If "Defaults !rootpw" is not defined, this is a finding.
If "Defaults !runaspw" is not defined, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-40816r646852_fix)
Define the following in the Defaults section of the /etc/sudoers file or a configuration file in the /etc/sudoers.d/ directory: Defaults !targetpw Defaults !rootpw Defaults !runaspw